Orthobullets - This illustration suggests the possible mechanism by which Panton-Valentine leukocidin secreted by MRSA leads to endothelial cell damage. It suggests tissue necrosis could result from release of reactive oxygen species (
![The role of the Panton-Valentine leucocidin toxin in staphylococcal disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis - The Lancet Infectious Diseases The role of the Panton-Valentine leucocidin toxin in staphylococcal disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis - The Lancet Infectious Diseases](https://www.thelancet.com/cms/attachment/75232520-6c66-42ba-9154-11dc5ec3924e/gr1_lrg.gif)
The role of the Panton-Valentine leucocidin toxin in staphylococcal disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis - The Lancet Infectious Diseases
![Simultaneous infection in a couple by Panton‐Valentine leukocidin‐positive methicillin‐susceptible Staphylococcus aureus related to the USA300 clone - Murakami - 2023 - Journal of Cutaneous Immunology and Allergy - Wiley Online Library Simultaneous infection in a couple by Panton‐Valentine leukocidin‐positive methicillin‐susceptible Staphylococcus aureus related to the USA300 clone - Murakami - 2023 - Journal of Cutaneous Immunology and Allergy - Wiley Online Library](https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/cms/asset/eb0c7c4b-0bed-4f60-a704-ef02b2e72560/cia212287-fig-0001-m.jpg)
Simultaneous infection in a couple by Panton‐Valentine leukocidin‐positive methicillin‐susceptible Staphylococcus aureus related to the USA300 clone - Murakami - 2023 - Journal of Cutaneous Immunology and Allergy - Wiley Online Library
![Frontiers | Lateral Flow Immunoassay for the Detection of Panton-Valentine Leukocidin in Staphylococcus aureus From Skin and Soft Tissue Infections in the United Arab Emirates Frontiers | Lateral Flow Immunoassay for the Detection of Panton-Valentine Leukocidin in Staphylococcus aureus From Skin and Soft Tissue Infections in the United Arab Emirates](https://www.frontiersin.org/files/Articles/754523/fcimb-11-754523-HTML/image_m/fcimb-11-754523-g001.jpg)
Frontiers | Lateral Flow Immunoassay for the Detection of Panton-Valentine Leukocidin in Staphylococcus aureus From Skin and Soft Tissue Infections in the United Arab Emirates
![Staphylococcus aureus Panton-Valentine leukocidin (PVL) alters human neutrophil viability and function | Semantic Scholar Staphylococcus aureus Panton-Valentine leukocidin (PVL) alters human neutrophil viability and function | Semantic Scholar](https://d3i71xaburhd42.cloudfront.net/3081f8c6287e6f6f17170641f9ba076b50268d9a/22-Figure3-1.png)
Staphylococcus aureus Panton-Valentine leukocidin (PVL) alters human neutrophil viability and function | Semantic Scholar
![Panton-Valentine Leukocidin associated with S. aureus osteomyelitis activates platelets via neutrophil secretion products | Scientific Reports Panton-Valentine Leukocidin associated with S. aureus osteomyelitis activates platelets via neutrophil secretion products | Scientific Reports](https://media.springernature.com/lw685/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1038%2Fs41598-018-20582-z/MediaObjects/41598_2018_20582_Fig8_HTML.jpg)
Panton-Valentine Leukocidin associated with S. aureus osteomyelitis activates platelets via neutrophil secretion products | Scientific Reports
![Immunology of Infectious Disease News on X: "Watch out for these love bugs this Valentine's Day! via @immenseimmuno https://t.co/qd42wyOlxj" / X Immunology of Infectious Disease News on X: "Watch out for these love bugs this Valentine's Day! via @immenseimmuno https://t.co/qd42wyOlxj" / X](https://pbs.twimg.com/media/CbMUa6dUAAATtTz.jpg)
Immunology of Infectious Disease News on X: "Watch out for these love bugs this Valentine's Day! via @immenseimmuno https://t.co/qd42wyOlxj" / X
![Distinct Bacteriophages Encoding Panton-Valentine Leukocidin (PVL) among International Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Clones Harboring PVL | Journal of Clinical Microbiology Distinct Bacteriophages Encoding Panton-Valentine Leukocidin (PVL) among International Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Clones Harboring PVL | Journal of Clinical Microbiology](https://journals.asm.org/cms/10.1128/jcm.01917-10/asset/7944e47d-860d-4b68-a38b-dacd74c9603e/assets/graphic/zjm9990904190001.jpeg)
Distinct Bacteriophages Encoding Panton-Valentine Leukocidin (PVL) among International Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Clones Harboring PVL | Journal of Clinical Microbiology
Full article: Community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus carrying Panton-Valentine leukocidin genes: A lethal cause of pneumonia in an adult immunocompetent patient
![Toxins | Free Full-Text | Above and beyond C5a Receptor Targeting by Staphylococcal Leucotoxins: Retrograde Transport of Panton–Valentine Leucocidin and γ-Hemolysin Toxins | Free Full-Text | Above and beyond C5a Receptor Targeting by Staphylococcal Leucotoxins: Retrograde Transport of Panton–Valentine Leucocidin and γ-Hemolysin](https://pub.mdpi-res.com/toxins/toxins-09-00041/article_deploy/html/images/toxins-09-00041-ag-550.jpg?1569188951)
Toxins | Free Full-Text | Above and beyond C5a Receptor Targeting by Staphylococcal Leucotoxins: Retrograde Transport of Panton–Valentine Leucocidin and γ-Hemolysin
![Recurrent cutaneous abscesses due to Panton‐Valentine leukocidin (PVL)‐positive Staphylococcus aureus in immunocompetent patients with travel history: an increasing problem - Förster - 2019 - JDDG: Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft ... Recurrent cutaneous abscesses due to Panton‐Valentine leukocidin (PVL)‐positive Staphylococcus aureus in immunocompetent patients with travel history: an increasing problem - Förster - 2019 - JDDG: Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft ...](https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/cms/asset/6298709e-054f-480d-9e5c-fadabad9a659/ddg.13866.fp.png)
Recurrent cutaneous abscesses due to Panton‐Valentine leukocidin (PVL)‐positive Staphylococcus aureus in immunocompetent patients with travel history: an increasing problem - Förster - 2019 - JDDG: Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft ...
![Panton-Valentine Leukocidin-Positive Staphylococcus aureus Strains Are Associated with Follicular Skin Infections | Semantic Scholar Panton-Valentine Leukocidin-Positive Staphylococcus aureus Strains Are Associated with Follicular Skin Infections | Semantic Scholar](https://d3i71xaburhd42.cloudfront.net/9e60e742a119928774117cdbd3c656d9dfa2585a/3-Figure1-1.png)
Panton-Valentine Leukocidin-Positive Staphylococcus aureus Strains Are Associated with Follicular Skin Infections | Semantic Scholar
![PDF) Recurrent cutaneous abscesses due to Panton‐Valentine leukocidin (PVL)‐positive Staphylococcus aureus in immunocompetent patients with travel history: an increasing problem PDF) Recurrent cutaneous abscesses due to Panton‐Valentine leukocidin (PVL)‐positive Staphylococcus aureus in immunocompetent patients with travel history: an increasing problem](https://i1.rgstatic.net/publication/333400884_Recurrent_cutaneous_abscesses_due_to_Panton-Valentine_leukocidin_PVL-positive_Staphylococcus_aureus_in_immunocompetent_patients_with_travel_history_an_increasing_problem/links/5cf928e14585157d15963280/largepreview.png)
PDF) Recurrent cutaneous abscesses due to Panton‐Valentine leukocidin (PVL)‐positive Staphylococcus aureus in immunocompetent patients with travel history: an increasing problem
![The role of the Panton-Valentine leucocidin toxin in staphylococcal disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis - The Lancet Infectious Diseases The role of the Panton-Valentine leucocidin toxin in staphylococcal disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis - The Lancet Infectious Diseases](https://www.thelancet.com/cms/attachment/4a32330a-ea25-4d1e-98b3-817bb5a221f7/gr7_lrg.jpg)
The role of the Panton-Valentine leucocidin toxin in staphylococcal disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis - The Lancet Infectious Diseases
![Community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus: the role of Panton–Valentine leukocidin | Laboratory Investigation Community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus: the role of Panton–Valentine leukocidin | Laboratory Investigation](https://media.springernature.com/full/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1038%2Flabinvest.3700501/MediaObjects/41374_2007_Article_BF3700501_Fig1_HTML.jpg)
Community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus: the role of Panton–Valentine leukocidin | Laboratory Investigation
![Leukocidins: staphylococcal bi-component pore-forming toxins find their receptors | Nature Reviews Microbiology Leukocidins: staphylococcal bi-component pore-forming toxins find their receptors | Nature Reviews Microbiology](https://media.springernature.com/lw685/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1038%2Fnrmicro.2017.27/MediaObjects/41579_2017_Article_BFnrmicro201727_Fig3_HTML.jpg)